Micromechanical modelling was widely developed during the past 20 years as they enable ones to make direct links between the actual microstructure of a material and its macroscopic properties such as mechanical, thermal, electrical, etc. Crystal plasticity models aim at predicting local and macroscopic behaviours and/or changes of the microstructure during thermomechanical loading. However, the parameters of these models are difficult to identify, because the mechanisms they describe are at a small scale and are thus complicated to measure. For this reason, the crystalline model identification requires the use of experimental data at the grain scale. The objective of the study presented here is to develop a robust procedure to obtain at least two distinct local mechanical responses of a material at the grain scale.The total and elastic strain fields have been chosen to be characterised referring to the research interest and the adaptability of experimental methodologies. When samples were subjected to simple tensile loadings and unloadings, strain fields were measured on the sample surface simultaneously at each successive level. Total strain fields were determined by the Digital Image Correlation technique (DIC) while elastic strain fields were calculated from the X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements. Two oligo-crystalline samples of an aluminium alloy (5052) has been prepared and used in this study. The experimental device and methodology was designed and developped to perform DIC, XRD and tensile tests in-situ in an X-ray diffractometer. The total and elastic strain fields of two samples through in situ tension experiments were obtained. Besides results and analysis, the corresponding uncertainties during each measurement were quantified as well.