Thèse soutenue

Systèmes temporels et rythmes urbains du complexe d'échanges de la Gare du Nord Paris : outils de compréhension de la ville du présent comme un chronotope urbain
FR  |  
EN
Accès à la thèse
Auteur / Autrice : Porna Idriss Traore
Direction : Yves ChalasSandra Bonfiglioli
Type : Thèse de doctorat
Discipline(s) : Urbanisme. Aménagement
Date : Soutenance en 2008
Etablissement(s) : Université Pierre Mendès France (Grenoble ; 1990-2015) en cotutelle avec Politecnico di Milano

Mots clés

FR

Résumé

FR  |  
IT

The urban forms are transformed further to socioeconomic and cultural processes and of technological innovation as it happens at present by the globalization of economic processes and telematic innovation which redraw the spatial and temporal statutes. The contemporary city is weaved by a system of multi-scale relations, spongy and breathing according to the rhythms of the associated life, structured by systems of public schedules and by individual regimes of meeting which distribute in a spatial articulation, governed by the individual diaries. Live in this city, characterized by temporality of usage raise the problem of social cohesion and live together. The city contemporary is defines as an urban chronotope, as is an urban place lived according to characteristic rhythms the base of which presents is defined by the morphology of the constructed spaces historically, by the installed activities and by their schedules of opening lock, by the geography and the rhythms of presence and copresence of the resident city-dwellers and welcomed populations, by the mobility. I privilege a particular urban chronotope of the urban fabric, the Station of the North Exchanges Paris. These stations of yesterday, poles of current urban exchanges, these places-movement of the city of tomorrow polarize diverse urban functions. The city of present is established in complex set temporalised objects, defined by schedules and calendars. The physics of the city is spatiotemporal it includes the city as the inhabited place of the present, and we cannot separate the historic construction, forms of manners, current physico-morphological forms, processes of social transformations there.