Contribution à la connaissance du processus entrepreneurial au départ de l'Université : étude des représentations au travers des discours de créateurs et acteurs locaux du développement territorial
Auteur / Autrice : | Franck Bares |
Direction : | Thomas Froehlicher |
Type : | Thèse de doctorat |
Discipline(s) : | Sciences de gestion |
Date : | Soutenance le 07/12/2007 |
Etablissement(s) : | Nancy 2 |
Ecole(s) doctorale(s) : | École doctorale SJPEG - Sciences Juridiques, Politiques, Economiques et de Gestion (Lorraine) |
Partenaire(s) de recherche : | Laboratoire : CEREFIGE - Centre Européen de Recherche en Economie Financière et Gestion des Entreprises - EA 3942 |
Jury : | Examinateurs / Examinatrices : Louis Jacques Filion, Patrice Laroche |
Rapporteur / Rapporteuse : Robert Paturel, Thierry Verstraete |
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Résumé
This study proposes to contribute to the knowledge of the entrepreneurship from the spin-off from university. It aims to better understand the problems encountered by students and researchers in this process. A qualitative and longitudinal approach allowed for the examination of the performance and the evolutions of the support structures of firm creation in the territory of Nancy. During the five years of study, the behaviours and practices observed between the local territorial development actors changed considerably. This observation has allowed the carrier of innovative projects to integrate the characteristics of the milieu within which they are anchored. The longitudinal approach enabled for the consideration of the management structure within the organisations followed. One of the central elements rests on the analysis of the relationship between the members of the team of creators. This second section treats the different phases of the entrepreneurial situation along with the vision of the entrepreneur. The ensemble of the results sought to shed light on the theory of entrepreneurship and to make practical propositions to creators, public powers, and local actors of territorial development.